Don't be afraid to ask questions
We strongly encourage鈥痽ou to view apartments in person聽if at all possible聽or via a real time tour. Make note of any new questions you think of during the tour.
A鈥痩ease is a legal聽contract and it is important that you understand and know what you are signing. By understanding the terms of your lease, you will be better prepared to handle聽difficult situations聽if they arise. Remember, if you聽don鈥檛聽have a lease then you聽don鈥檛聽have any protection from the Nova Scotia Tenancy Act.鈥�
Once you sign your lease,聽you, or your co-signer,聽are responsible for聽paying rent for the time being in your contract.鈥疉fter you sign your lease your聽landlord/property manager聽is required to聽give you a copy of the residential tenant鈥檚 act within 10 days.
Find out everything you can about the specific accommodation before you sign anything.
Some questions to ask and things to look for in your lease
- What is the security deposit amount?鈥� Your security deposit cannot be more than half your months鈥� rent, your聽landlord聽cannot ask you for聽additional聽fees such as cancellation fees, application fees.
- What is the rent and 飞丑补迟'蝉听颈苍肠濒耻诲别诲 (heat, lights, hot water)?
- Make sure the lease聽contains聽the following information:鈥痗ontact information鈥痜or your聽landlord, your complete mailing address, when your tenancy鈥�begins and ends and who to give聽important information.
- The number of people on the lease
- Review any rules included in the lease.鈥�
- Is tenant insurance a mandatory requirement for the unit?
- If I leave, when do I get my鈥痵ecurity deposit back?
- If I leave, are there any automatic charges that I will be billed for like carpet cleaning, garbage removal, general repairs, etc.?
- Request a signed copy of the pre and post inspection report. If this information is not in writing, it is your word against the landlord's.
- Am I responsible for any damages/repairs caused by other people on the lease?
- Can I sublet my apartment if I need to move?
- Make sure you are aware of the consequences if one of your roommates moves out (will your rent change or go up?).
Some questions to ask about your new apartment
- Is any furniture included?
- Is there parking? Is there a cost or is it included?
- Are appliances included?
- Do鈥痑ll the doors/windows lock?
- Who聽is responsible for shovelling the snow or mowing the grass?
- Are there screens and storm windows?鈥�
- Where are the smoke detectors and do they work?
- Where is the fuse box?
- Is there good water pressure in the bathroom and kitchen?
- Are the faucets and toilets in good condition?
- Can I have pets?
- Who do I call for repairs?
Final steps
Be sure to get鈥痗ontact information for superintendent and lease company, including a proper mailing address and a cellphone number. Make sure you have a phone number to call in the case of emergency.
If your聽landlord聽cannot meet聽the majority of聽these basic requirements, you might want to continue your search and look for alternate accommodations. If you are unsure about your聽landlord, you might want to ask for tenant references. These current or past tenants may be the deciding factor to signing a lease or deciding upon another property.